[Serialized "Bubble King" Part 1] Morishita Yasudo, who led the leading non -bank "Aichi" at the top of the bubble economy, is involved in numerous large economic cases.For Morishita, who was also an artist, it was like an exhibition.The first part of the bubble king Aichi Mori Shimo -Anmichi, the first part of the non -fiction writer, Isao Mori, will report.(Pronunciation abbreviated in sentence)
[Photo] Mr. Morishita Yasu -Mori, which was called "Mamushi" because of the harshness of the collection
* * * * The Emperor, who faced the two World War, including the regent era, collapsed, and the era moved from Showa to Heisei.In 1989, when the people were mourning, Japan headed to the peak of the bubble economy at the beginning of Heisei.As mentioned in the first part of the series, Aichi Group, who enjoyed the frenzy economy, put the money loan handling in a 1 trillion yen, and Morishita Yasudo purchased bank stocks nationwide.Beginning with Fukutoku Bank, he bought stocks from Yokohama and Kyoto Bank, one of the largest regional banks, and extended his tentacles to Daiwa Bank in Tokyo Bank.Morishita, who reigned at the top of the bubble, is involved in many economic cases from here.Morishita himself was arrested four times from 1967 to 1975 for assault, fraud, violation of the investment law, and extortion.However, he was not charged, and most of them have escaped sin.Surprisingly few criminal cases have been prosecuted.After being caught by tax evasion in 1971 during the establishment of Aichi, it caused a case in 1975 to a forced incident against the president of the toilet detergent manufacturer, San Paul.
However, it will be called by the inconvenient nickname, such as "Mamushi no Morishita", "Corporate Funeral Shop", and "Emperor of the underground economy".I guess that was afraid of a criminal case.Morishita was finally arrested and prosecuted in the mid -1980s, a lit and audio equipment manufacturer "Iden" impersonation.It was caught by the Tokyo District Public Prosecutor's Special Investigation Division.Since then, he has been deeply involved in many bubble economic cases, but has not been investigated.It seems like I got some lessons in the Iden incident.
The Iden, known for the famous AF speaker series, has been sluggish since the 1970s oil shock.Morishita's opponent, Reichi Yamauchi, and Managing Director, who had a hard time financing, was Morishita.Yamauchi and his colleagues issued new shares and tried to raise funds, and Morishita responded.It is a so -called third -party capital increase.In February 1984, Morishita and Yamauchi had 12.8 million shares for 250 yen per share and 3.2 billion yen in the transistor manufacturing and sales company, Orio Electronic Industry, and Kouo Hashimoto.The Tokyo District Public Prosecutor's Special Investigation Division, who has been targeting Morishita as a target of the investigation, glances at it as a fictitious pretend to increase.In fact, Toyo Electronics and Iden subsidiary "Iden Shoji", which were planning to undertake stocks, did not get 1.5 billion yen to buy stocks.Aichi lends 1 billion yen to Toyo Electronics and 500 million yen to Iden Corporation.Of course, Morishita is not overwhelmed.When making a loan, a stock payment storage certificate was taken to Kata (collateral) at the same time as the interest of 20 million yen.The stock payment storage certificate is literally a certificate that it was paid to an account of a company whose investment has increased.It is currently unnecessary, but the old commercial law stipulates that it is necessary to register the fact that the stock has been raised, and has been issued by a bank.Iden also used the stock payment storage certificate to register the capital increase with the Tokyo Legal Affairs Bureau.In March 1984, one month after Toyo Electronics and Iden Corporation received a loan from Aichi.Apply for registration to change from 100.8 million shares to 22.88 million shares.
However, this stock payment storage certificate is only a proof that the company has earned money.It will be used as long as the registration procedure is completed.Morishita and others skillfully used this.As soon as the Iden has registration, Morishita recovered 1.5 billion yen from two companies, Toyo Electronics and Iden Corporation.Needless to say, the repayment resources are 1.5 billion yen paid to the identification.In other words, it is nothing but a fake increase in the funds to turn the funds and leave only the facts of registration.As expected, Iden increased the capital in April 1984, just two months later, and the funds were exhausted again and went bankrupt.During this time, Morishita said that if the founder Yamauchi clan gave his management rights to Aichi, he would make a loan of 4 billion yen.That was the known place of Iden's union, and was rejected as "a company take over," and Yamauchi chose a bankruptcy path.Make a fictitious capital increase and deceive the company's management status, and receive a loan from financial institutions, etc. as collateral.Iden also tricked a loan of 560 million yen.Foreign fraud is still seen, but it can be said that it is its original case.
The Tokyo District Public Prosecutor's Special Investigation Department considered Watanabe, the Managing Director of Iden, as a planner, Morishita as accomplice.Since August 1985, Watanabe, Morishita, and Toyo Electronics Hashimoto and others have been arrested and charged for notarial or fraud.However, Morishita himself did not seem to be back, said Aichi officials recalled."Since the company's documents, as well as the company's documents, were seized by the company's notebook, there was still a hindrance to the business. Not only executive employees, but also business partners were called to listen to things every day (Morishita.) The chairman immediately admitted the charges, so the prohibition of contact was shortly removed. While in Kosuge's Tokyo Detention Center, the company officers took over, went to see each day, and the chairman gave instructions to the employees.I did it. "
Morishita, arrested on September 6, was allowed to bail on December 9, three months later, on December 9th, a deposit of 10 million yen in the Tokyo District Court.He rode a white Rolls Royce, who came to the prison, and left the Tokyo detention.The public was noisy only in Morishita's incident, which was marked by investigators and had a good reputation.In addition, it was even more so because the big fixer was visible and hidden here.
On November 12 of the year, the first trial of the Iden incident was held in the Tokyo District Court.In the opening statement following the indictment, the prosecutor revealed as follows."The defendants who were in trouble with the cash flow (Yamauchi of the President of Iden) planned to increase the capital by third -party allocation, asked Kenji Kosano Kokusai Kokusai Kokusai Kokusai Kokusai, but was refused, and one of the reasons for the crime.It was originally "Kenji Kosano, the owner of the Kokusai Kokusen Kogyo company."The involvement of Kosano in the case was not clear, but there is a reasonable reason behind the prosecution, which suggests Kosano's existence in the first trial.Kosano and Morishita, who sold munitions during the war, and became a hotel king after the war, had a deep connection.When the Iden incident occurred, Kosano was in a trial in the Lockheed case.In 1977 (Showa 52), he was charged with the Tokyo District Public Prosecutor's Public Prosecutor's Public Prosecutor (violation of the House of Representatives Testimony) in 1977, and appealed after a one -year prison sentence in the Tokyo District Court.During that time, he continued his economic activity, and at this time he was the chairman of the Imperial Hotel acquired in the 1970s.
President Iden, President Iden, initially tried to pay for the National Bank of the International Kogyo Group for cash flow.It seems that Aichi Morishita is refused, taking care of the capital increase on behalf of Kosano.The fact was revealed in the trial, and the Kosano Seki the theory of the Iden incident was raised."Isn't the Honmaru of the District Public Prosecutor's Special Investigation Department Kosano?"Aichi's former executive employee explained the situation at that time."I don't know if Mr. Kosano has come to the story, but (Morishita) was drunk on Mr. Kosano, so when he talked about increasing the capital by President Yamauchi, he issued an idea of raising capital.I guess Mr. Kosano was so large for the chairman. I have never heard of how he met Kosano. "
I have also asked Morishita in my life about the encounter with Kosano.However, this was deceived to the left and right."Who was the introduction? I feel like Takui (Yasuo), but I don't remember it well."
There is a theory that Morishita became familiar with Kosano because he had gorgeously reported Kosano's residence in Uenoge.He has also been whispered that he brought a high -end fish he bought at a fish shop as a souvenir, calling him a caught in Izu.Morishita laughed out when he asked it honestly."I can't do that. It's too much of a story. There are people who make a funny story and make a story. Chairman Kosano is a relationship when built an international industry in Yaesu.I think it was done. I forgot who introduced it, but I was taken care of. "
He evoked old memories."I'm sure I was familiar with Chairman Kosano. I met him in three days. If I didn't contact me for a week, I would receive a phone call. Chairman Kosano was done by Takeyoshi Miki.I was giving Kagurazaka's restaurant "Matsugaeda", and I often ate rice there. I was called the chairman's separate home, but even after eating, I always returned home. My house is on the way home.I'm on the way, so I'm going to Uenoge's house. Uenoge is a vast house on the 7,000 tsubo site, but I guess his wife, Eiko, still lives. "
After all, I think that it will be Kosano.The following episodes were revealed."I have to thank you at least before you die. I invited Chairman Kosano to a European trip. I remember having a trip to the JAL Paris branch and giving a clock. However, that person is.I rarely receive things. So I was going to give something to be commemorated, and I brought a statue to the headquarters. It was about 160 cm smaller than life size, but it cost about 2 million yen.Many people offered me to give me money, donated by seven members and brought it to Yaesu's Kokusai Kokusai Headquarters. Takei's Takei -san turned to Mr. Kosano.I'm taking care of me as I can't sleep. "
It must have been a deep relationship with Morishita that Kosano was whispered as if it were a mastermind of the Iden incident.For example, in a transaction with the Emperor of the land -raised in the 1980s and the fear of Mogami Hayasaka, who was feared, two people, Kosano and Morishita, appear.Later, it was the stage of the land -raising of Nishi -Shinjuku, where Hayasaka made a noise in violation of the Land Use Planning Law.So Kokusai Kogyo and Aichi made a profit by tagging.It is a land transaction of 4800 square meters in the size of Nishi -Shinjuku 6 -chome, which is later called Shinjuku Fukutoshin.Initially, the semi -gekongon "Maigumi" group plans to redevelop, but Hayasaka, the Mogami Tsukisan, broke it.Eventually, it developed into a land -raising battle over Nishi -Shinjuku redevelopment, and land prices quickly rose.This was the beginning of the land bubble in the city center.
In response to Mogami Kasakyo, who is known for the brute force rising using a gang, the Magami -gumi hurt his head.Which one will acquire 300 square meters, which are the entrances to the area that are particularly important for development?That was the biggest issue.It is a small area of 4800 square meters, but it cannot be developed without it.The side of the section consulted with Kenji Kosano, an international industry, who had been friendly.In November 1984, Kosano made a hotel construction plan, along with the Hazama Land company, a real estate subsidiary of Magumi, and bought 300 square meters at two companies.Hayasaka, Mogami Hayasaka, who had already gone on the ground of most of the redevelopment area of 4800 square meters, violently rebounded there and threatened the yang.
Aichi's Morishita was the one who stood between the weakened groups, the Kokusai Kokusai Union, and Mogami Kasui.Morishita was also lending bills to Hayasaka, so to speak."Can you ask the chairman, can you ask me to be able to get a hand," Morishita asked Kosano.As a result, Kokusai Kogyo and Hazama Land sold the redevelopment entrance for a hotel plan in February 1985.Of course, Kosano does not lose.Some of the lands of Kudan were resold to Mogami Kasui via Kokusai Kogyo and Aichi.Thanks to this, the sales of 500 million yen and Aichi for 120 million yen have rolled into the international industry.This overlaps with the time when the fictitious capital increase story of Iden has been raised.
Kokusano, an international industry, has purchased the second regional bank "National Mutual Bank" from the Tokyu Corporation Group in May 1973, and has been supporting so -called city financiers such as Morishita and Takei.For Morishita, Kosano is a benefactor in the business world alongside Shoichi Nagata, the same Koshu, Tokyo Awa Bank.Kosano has been charged with a crime other than the Lockheed incident and has been in charge.In the old days, in September 1948, three years after the end of the war, he was charged for one year of heavy labor in unauthorized sales of US military gasoline, and retired from the president of the Kokusai Kogyo after leaving prison.There is no post of organizational chairman, and the president is the chief of the company, and the chairman has been appointed chairman in the sense that it is located above it.It's like a common name.
Morishita, who was arrested and charged in the Iden case, probably followed Kosano.He was detained in the Tokyo detention center, bail three months later, and then the president of Aichi.Like Kokusai Kokusen, Aichi is an organization, there is no chairman, and the chairman is just a call.In September 1986, when the trial of the Iden incident came to be overwhelmed, Morishita has been out of Aichi's director for seven years from here, but the surroundings have always been the chairman.Morishita returned to the registered representative director in May 1993, after the collapse of the bubble.
Toshiaki Ichihashi was appointed president instead of Morishita in the Iden incident.In this president's personnel, Kosano is lending to Morishita.In the middle of the incident, Ichihashi, who became President of Aichi, joined the former Ministry of Finance after graduating from Kyoto University, and was under the national bank led by Kosano.On bail, Morishita visited Kosano, who was hospitalized at the tiger gate hospital.
"I'm looking for a person who can leave Aichi's president, but isn't it at the chairman?""Then it's Ichihashi. I'll tell him," he confirmed Morishita himself and acknowledged:"At that time, Ichihashi asked Chairman Kosano and had him come home."
Morishita, who wanted to dispel the image of the Iden incident, would have tried to connect with the Ministry of Finance, who is responsible for financial administration, using Okura OB Ichihashi.That's because I wanted to get a bank, just like Kosano, who reigned as the owner of the National Bank.In fact, from around here, Morishita buys and fishes leading bank stocks nationwide.Although it is a prefectural jurisdiction in the city finance industry, the Bank has executed all administrative authority and exercise all administrative authority, including the establishment of the establishment, the merger with other banks, the setting of interest rates and the operation of financial products.Morishita hoped that Ichihashi would play a pipe with the Ministry of Finance.In addition, Kosano also plays a role in measures against the Iden incident.It is famous that Tanaka Kakuei has been fighting a great lawyer in the lockheed case trial as an advisor, but Kosano and Tanaka have had a common lawyer since they were in their 30s.Ryo Masaki, who had been the prosecutor's chief at the Hiroshima Appeals and Nagoya Suppression Institute for the end of the war from the war.The appeal is the current High Prosecutor's Office.After the war, Masaki, who turned into a lawyer, brought Kosano to Tanaka and became two legal advisors.
Thanks to this, Kosano has also expanded the personal connections of the prosecutor's office and the yamed lawyer.One of them is Shoji Sekino.Sekino is a yamed lawyer who has been in charge of the Lockheed case as a prosecutor of the Tokyo High School.Kosano brought Morishita's company's lawyer Sekino to Morishita.Morishita set up Sekino as an agent in the Iden incident and went to trial.Morishita did not fall into the fence in the incident.On October 16, 1986, the Tokyo District Court sentenced President Iden President Yamauchi for three years in prison in June of two years in June.However, Morishita was convicted of one year in prison and two years of suspension, and the incident ended.
Kenji Kosano died at the Toranomon Hospital on October 27, less than two weeks after the Iden case.His stress stomach ulcer is the cause of death, but there are many mysteries in his life, including the relationship with the Lockheed case.Morishita also gains knowledge with Kakuei Tanaka, known as Kosano's ally, but will change his manuscript for details.For Morishita, the death of Kosano, who had been drunk, was painful.And since then, he will never play the role of a black curtain without playing the role on the stage of the case.
(Continued to Part 2 2)
[Profile] Mori Mori / Non -fiction writer.Born in Fukuoka Prefecture in 1961.Graduated from Okayama University Faculty of Letters.After working at Shinchosha, it became free since 2003.In 2018, he won Soichi Oya Non -Fiction Award for the Prime Minister's deception that fulfilled the long -awaited wish of "Kake Gakuen".His recent books include "Yoshiyoshi Suga's identity" and "Why did the crash" Ichigo Ichigo "collapsed?"
* Weekly Post March 4, 2022
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